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    <title type="text">Kim du Toit: Geopoliticus</title>
    <subtitle type="text">Kim du Toit: Geopoliticus</subtitle>
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    <updated>2008-05-12T14:18:06Z</updated>
    <rights>Copyright (c) 2008, Kim du Toit</rights>
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    <entry>
      <title>Missing Links</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18528/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18528</id>
      <published>2008-05-09T09:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:16:56Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Business &amp; Economy"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C230/"
        label="Business &amp; Economy" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>I enjoy Anatole Kaletsky&#8217;s economic articles, because he&#8217;s really, really smart. But sometimes, I think he&#8217;s a little too smart, because I think he missed the Big Picture <a href="http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/columnists/article3784907.ece" title="here">here</a>, even though he identified all the pointers. After looking at the big three changes which will affect the economy (the U.S. economy&#8217;s main driver will shift from real estate to exports and manufacturing; Western Europe&#8217;s economies will grind to a halt; and Asian economies will slow because of reduced exports to the West), Kaletsky points out:<blockquote><p><i>There is, however, another apparent consequence of the credit crunch that is less understood and is causing consternation and anxiety, especially in China and other developing countries. This is the upsurge in oil, food and commodity prices, many of which have almost doubled since the credit crunch began last August, even though the causal linkage between soaring commodity prices and a collapsing supply of credit remains obscure. If anything, the credit-induced slowdown in global economic growth and consumption since last August should have weakened demand for commodities and therefore pushed down prices. Yet the reality is that commodity prices have recently leapt higher every time the global banking system was hit by some new shock.
</p>
<p>
As a result, China and other emerging countries, which last year were preparing to boost domestic consumption to compensate for weaker exports to the US, are now more worried about inflation and are raising interest rates to try to slow their domestic growth. This is potentially a very dangerous development for the world economy, which increasingly relies on domestic demand from Asia, the Middle East and Russia. This unexpected policy tightening by emerging nations also explains why stock markets fell far harder in Asia than in America and Europe in the first quarter of this year.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
I urge you to read the rest of the piece first, because, like all Kaletsky&#8217;s writing, it&#8217;s almost impossible to summarize, so concisely is it written.
</p>
<p>
It seems to me, however, that the commodities&#8217; price increases (other than those driven by a spike in demand, like oil) are no different to the estwhile boom in real estate prices in the West.
</p>
<p>
The reason? Speculation.
</p>
<p>
An enormous driver in the price in anything is the influence of people and institutions who are betting on futures. In the case of real estate, it could even be middle-class folks, buying a little more than they can afford (hence the unhealthy trend of high-risk, errrr <i>sub-prime</i> loans). Mostly, however, the market is driven by people who are betting on gluts and shortages&#8212;gluts to sell short, and shortages to buy long.
</p>
<p>
In that regard, real estate is no different from commodities. In England, for example, real estate prices were driven sky-high by the bottleneck applied to development by the dreaded &#8220;planning permissions&#8221; (which are seldom granted in greenfield areas anymore). So a purchase of a house is almost a guaranteed investment, because of the artificial conditions against growth. If the planning permissions in England were as loose as in, say, north Texas, the market would be as soft as ours.
</p>
<p>
Similarly, if the Florida or California orange crops are threatened by frost, a late-arriving spring or other weather condition, people will short the market (buying now against an expected higher price later, when the shortage occurs). 
</p>
<p>
Kaletsky is obsessed with finding &#8220;linkages&#8221; between real estate, commodities and their peripheral industries. The linkage is not a physical one&#8212;which is perhaps why he missed it&#8212;but a financial (<i>ergo</i> human) one.
</p>
<p>
The people and institutions who were investing/speculating in real estate have seen their opportunities dwindle and their risks increase as the credit bubble has burst and the crunch set in. (The real estate bubble <i>had</i> to burst, sooner or later&#8212;growth in home ownership past 60% can only be achieved, even in a wealthy nation like America, with lax credit standards, and even that market has its limits, as we&#8217;ve discovered.) Real estate had taken over from dotcoms as the Next Big Thing, and now commodities seem to have taken over from real estate.
</p>
<p>
The problem, for these speculators, is that no other immediate investment opportunity was available. Currency markets were and are still highly volatile: the U.S. dollar has fallen just about as far as it can against other currencies, and the Chinese yuan is being propped up by the most dubious accounting practices by the ChiCom government, which can only end in tears. And so, when in doubt, commodities could only be a safe bet, because regardless of all else, Maslow&#8217;s hierarchy demands that people gotta eat, drive their cars and heat their homes.
</p>
<p>
To the speculators, it was irrelevant that soaring grain prices (driven by allied climbs in transportation costs and still-surging demand in China and India) would cause problems in the food chain because aid groups could no longer afford to buy their handouts to poorer countries. The stupid, unnecessary diversion of grains to biofuels simply exacerbated the problem.
</p>
<p>
This is not a knock against speculators, by the way: speculation is an extraordinarily risky business, and for every success story like George Soros, there are literally thousands of people in the business who went from being millionaires to becoming paupers&#8212;sometimes in a matter of hours or days. More to the point: investment capital (the speculators&#8217; bets) provide the cash for industries to grow, and pull economies with them.
</p>
<p>
Capitalism can be cruel business, but it works out far better for everyone in the long run. Capitalism rewards productivity, and punishes both inefficiencies and subsistence economies.
</p>
<p>
It&#8217;s difficult to explain to a Third World mother holding a starving baby in her arms why this is so (and no, this cannot be solved by Marxism or still more aid money), but in a hundred years&#8217; time, or less, all societies will be better off in total, if the markets are allowed to work.
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    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Cyncism Defined</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18544/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18544</id>
      <published>2008-05-07T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:17:37Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="General"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C221/"
        label="General" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>I was recently asked why I&#8217;ve been spending so much time on British politics and social issues over the past few months. There are really two answers to the question.
</p>
<p>
The first answer is that our domestic stuff here is pretty thin gruel. There&#8217;s a know-nothing stalemate in Congress, a do-nothing attitude at the White House, and frankly, the trench warfare in the Democrat primaries is as interesting to me as a John McCain <strike>bag of nothing</strike> stump speech. Frankly, I&#8217;m holding off on the American scene until something serious looks like happening.
</p>
<p>
The second answer to the question &#8220;Why Britain?&#8221; is simple, albeit ghastly: <i>the wheels are starting to come off British society and government at an accelerating rate</i>. The nation&#8217;s fabric, in other words and to add a metaphor, is unraveling. What&#8217;s happening is this:<ul><li><b>Rampant, uncontrollable crime.</b> The desperation of the police is seen by the way they eagerly snatch at &#8220;simple&#8221; crimes&#8212;such as speeding motorists, people who sell merchandise in Imperial rather than metric units, or the poor guy mistakenly arrested for stealing a TV from Tesco&#8212;even as they are completely powerless to do anything about the violent hooliganism, robbery and brutal murder which have arisen from decades of criminal-coddling (and more recently, lax immigration controls). And all this despite increased police powers, reduced civil rights for citizens, and massive surveillance capability.</li><li><b>Ordinary British citizens are as oppressed as they have been at any time in history.</b> This may not be completely accurate in <i>fact</i>&#8212;but ask a Brit how he feels about constant police surveillance, about government oversight seemingly of his every action, about rampant, unfriendly regulation and indifferent, petty or hostile bureaucrats, about the feeling of being a stranger in his own country&#8230; and I&#8217;m sure my Brit Readers could add several more. Better still, ask someone in government to explain why so many Brits are emigrating and/or moving their capital out of the country.</li><li><b>Sloppy, sycophantic media.</b> The purpose of the media has always been to question authority. The problem is, when the vast majority of the Press are supporters of the ruling party&#8217;s philosophy, such questioning has been minor, and ineffectual. Precisely the same, by the way, is true of academia&#8212;and the detached viewing (and in some cases, active support) of the deterioration of the public interest by these two supposed &#8220;independent&#8221; pillars of a civilized society is going to go down as one of history&#8217;s most foul betrayals of the public trust.</li><li><b>Loss of national identity.</b> To an island nation once so proud of its identity, there has been a triple whammy: <ol><li>The loss of social identity, as the multiculti crowd have attempted to submerge British culture into some ghastly mixture of several, far lesser ones;</li><li>A parallel attempt to submerge native-born Britons into a demographic minority (or less of a majority) by a feckless, irresponsible immigration policy; and finally,</li><li>The loss of the social compact, which has simply been belittled, denigrated, sabotaged and destroyed by the simple (and erroneous) assumption that the compact&#8217;s maintenance belongs to the State, and not to the citizens thereof.</li></ol></li><li><b>Loss of national sovereignty.</b> As more and more power has been devolved upward and outward, to a European parliament of unelected bureaucrats, Britain has become, quite clearly, a vassal state&#8212;and the recent plan to extinguish Britain and force its parts into some pan-European provinces is perhaps the final nail.</li><li><b>The NuLabor Government has, quite clearly, run out of ideas and, almost as important, out of options.</b> The answers to this crisis are not only nowhere to be found in NuLabor doctrine, but in antithetical public policy initiatives: lower personal taxes, less regulation, more individual freedom. Small wonder they are helpless, and flailing around like upended beetles. What remains for them? <i>The final drive to extract as much as possible from an impossible situation.</i></li></ul>That is why you have a development <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/04/24/nlevy124.xml" title="like this">like this</a>:<blockquote><p><i><b>&#8216;Useless&#8217; green levy on drivers rakes in £4bn</b>
<br />
By Robert Winnett, Deputy Political Editor
<br />
Last Updated: 8:03am BST 24/04/2008
</p>
<p>
The &#8220;green levy&#8221; on motorists announced in Alistair Darling&#8217;s first Budget will double car tax revenue to £4 billion but reduce vehicle emissions by less than one per cent, Treasury figures have showed.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Perhaps this betrays an innocence on the part of the headline writer, or a lack of cynicism. What it does betray is an appalling degree of cynicism on the part of the <i>British government</i>.
</p>
<p>
<b>Of course</b> the added tax was never going to reduce automobile usage. The tax was introduced to bring more revenue into a government treasury which sees a looming cataclysm of entitlement social spending and a bloated government payroll which will overwhelm tax revenues, and soon. 
</p>
<p>
Expect many more like this in the near future. And do not expect government to have the best interests of the populace at heart. Faced with massive and skyrocketing alcoholism rates, the Blair government made the astounding decision to allow pubs to open 24/7&#8212;a move opposed even by publicans. The reason, of course, was simply so that the government could collect more sales- and excise taxes on increased consumption of alcohol.
</p>
<p>
Under &#8221;<i>cynicism</i>&#8221; in the dictionary, the above two are just under the word.
</p>
<p>
Income tax rates may be increased, and all sorts of boutique taxes levied (such as the one on &#8220;expat&#8221; incomes), but the first is self-defeating (electoral calamity&#8212;the British version of our Stupid Party, the Tories, have a 20-point lead in the polls right now) and the second won&#8217;t contribute much: they never do (and indeed most often cost more money to collect than they generate).
</p>
<p>
What&#8217;s interesting is that <i>anything</i> the British Labour government does now (in accordance with their own policies, of course) is simply going to exacerbate the situation. Put metaphorically, the BritGov is facing an oncoming conflagration with cans of gasoline in hand, simply because their party doctrine insists that &#8220;anything wet will extinguish a fire&#8221;.
</p>
<p>
Imprisoned by policy, all the party apparatchiks can do is&#8230; more of the same. And when in doubt, stonewall. Check out this <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3T-YOtPZY4M" title="excellent performance">excellent performance</a> by the Chief Secretary to the Treasury (a political appointee), in response to a simple question.
</p>
<p>
From a comment in <a href="http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/politics/brassneck/april08/laboursfadinglight.htm" title="this blog post">this blog post</a>:<blockquote><p><i>Labour is simply imploding, due in no small part to believing their own propaganda. They really thought the economic boom of the last decade was down to them, when all they had done was ride the crest of the wave during the good times. Stormy weather has now broken upon them and they have no port in which to shelter.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
We all know where this leads.
</p>
<p>
The question, of course, is whether the Tories (I can&#8217;t bring myself to call them any-case &#8220;c&#8221; conservative) can offer the radical solutions the situation demands, or whether they&#8217;d just offer mild palliatives (which won&#8217;t work). 
</p>
<p>
What the Brits need is a new Thatcher. What they&#8217;ll get is anyone&#8217;s guess.
</p>
<p>
If they can&#8217;t engineer a soft reversal --and believe me, compared to the alternatives, a &#8220;neo-Thatcherite&#8221; revolution would be the softest&#8212;then history will provide the answer, and it&#8217;s an answer the Brits are not going to enjoy; and worst of all, nothing in their society will have prepared them for it, either.
</p>
<p>
We&#8217;ve been down this road in Europe before&#8212;only this time, I&#8217;m of the opinion we should let these guys find their own way out of the mess they&#8217;ve created.
</p>
<p>
I just wish I could offer sanctuary to my English friends, so that they could escape the gathering storm.
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    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Not Jefferson&#8217;s Party Anymore</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18494/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18494</id>
      <published>2008-05-05T09:00:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:15:29Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="General"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C221/"
        label="General" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>Some time ago, I was reading a slew of comments from Democrats about how they were &#8220;the party of Jefferson&#8221;&#8212;which, like so many statements by Democrats, is technically accurate but factually far from the truth.
</p>
<p>
As <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/014/991dbore.asp" title="Dean Barnett">Dean Barnett</a> puts it:<blockquote><p><i>Shortly after the nation&#8217;s founding, the country was divided between Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson and Federalists led by John Adams. The Adams faction adamantly believed that men needed firm governance or else they would devolve into wickedness. The Jeffersonians had more faith in their countrymen. In the 21st century, this fundamental difference still makes itself manifest.</i></p></blockquote>...except, of course, that today&#8217;s Democrat Party is closer in spirit to Adams&#8217;s Republicans&#8212;Nanny Government, after all, is there to protect us from ourselves.

<p>
So the Democrats are no longer the &#8220;party of Jefferson&#8221; (our third President would be appalled to see what has become of &#8220;his&#8221; party), and this canard should be refuted at every possible step.
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    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Changeable Things</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18598/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18598</id>
      <published>2008-04-21T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:15:54Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Education &amp; Literacy"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C227/"
        label="Education &amp; Literacy" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>Al Fin talks about <a href="http://alfin2100.blogspot.com/2008/05/only-kind-of-diversity-that-matters.html" title="specialization">specialization</a>, and why it&#8217;s a good thing in education and learning.<blockquote><p><i>We are all somewhat different in what we are good at, and in the ways that we become better within our strengths. But we need to push our &#8220;comfort zones&#8221; outward little by little, or we will become living fossils--incapable of change or growth. This is something one tends to see within particular intellectually inbred communities. The avoidance of challenge, the tendency to blame &#8220;the other&#8221; for all of one&#8217;s shortcomings. The need to demonise and scapegoat, because placing all blame outward relieves one from any need to face fear-inducing change.
</p>
<p>
Some things you can change. Within that constellation of changeable things inside and outside of you, lives a potential universe that would make a nice place to live. All of us need to develop the ability to explore the world of changeability at our own pace, in our own way.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
This is why, incidentally, homeschooling done properly is so successful.
</p>
<p>
Good homeschoolers soon realize that replicating a classroom experience, either in the physical sense or in curriculum, is usually (in fact, mostly) counterproductive. It suffices to identify which method of learning best suits the child, and applying that method to all the subjects being taught.
</p>
<p>
It&#8217;s also why universities, for the most part, suck at instilling true learning&#8212;although, to their credit, some universities are trying to overcome the standardized &#8221;<i>professor droning at students</i>&#8221; method in favor of a more varied approach. The problem, of course, is that this is extraordinarily difficult to do in the &#8220;mass education&#8221; environment in which most colleges are trapped.
</p>
<p>
I foresee a new kind of university: one which decentralizes its teaching, setting up a series of on- and off-campus centers, wherein students are grouped not by subject matter, but by learning style preference.
</p>
<p>
Interesting stuff.
<br />

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    <entry>
      <title>Full Faith And Credit</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18472/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18472</id>
      <published>2008-04-14T13:00:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:18:06Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Constitutional Principles"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C225/"
        label="Constitutional Principles" />
      <category term="2nd Amendment"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C232/"
        label="2nd Amendment" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>U.S. Constitution, Article 4, Section 1:<blockquote><p><i>Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
And then we have <a href="http://www.nwaonline.net/articles/2008/04/14/news/041508dcgunrecip.txt" title="this">this</a>:<blockquote><p><i>Americans with state-issued concealed weapons permits would be allowed to carry guns wherever they travel in the country under a bill introduced Monday by 3rd District Rep. John Boozman, R-Rogers.
</p>
<p>
The measure would eliminate a mishmash of concealed weapons regulations that vary from state to state, Boozman contends. All states would be forced to recognize concealed handgun permits from elsewhere.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Of course, the gun-haters and would-be confiscators are upset:<blockquote><p><i>Gun control advocates oppose the bill. They say that gun permit standards in some states are so weak that other jurisdictions deserve the right to refuse those license holders.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
On its face, that seems quite reasonable&#8212;except that that position isn&#8217;t Constitutional.
</p>
<p>
The states may not decide &#8220;the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof&#8221;; only <i>Congress</i> can do that. In other words, if there&#8217;s a &#8220;minumum&#8221; or &#8220;acceptable&#8221; standard, then only Congress can establish that standard.
</p>
<p>
Note that if Congress were to adopt such a standard, and it was higher than the standards of, oh, Alaska or Vermont, it still wouldn&#8217;t affect how those states&#8217; citizens carried guns in their <i>own</i> states, just in <i>other</i> states.
</p>
<p>
And because Congress has set no such standards (just as they haven&#8217;t set a national driving standard, for instance), the default is that there <i>is</i> no national standard, and the states&#8217; standards <i>must</i> be accepted by other states.
</p>
<p>
I&#8217;m going to watch this one with interest, because the reaction to this bill, coupled with the upcoming <i>Heller</i> decision is going to make life extremely interesting in the near future.
</p>
<p>
The entire bill (H. R. 5782) is below the fold.
<br />

</p> <p>HR 5782 IH 
</p>
<p>
110th CONGRESS
</p>
<p>
2d Session
</p>
<p>
H. R. 5782
</p>
<p>
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to provide for reciprocity in regard to the manner in which nonresidents of a State may carry certain concealed firearms in that State. 
</p>
<p>
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
</p>
<p>
April 14, 2008
<br />
Mr. BOOZMAN (for himself, Mr. MCCOTTER, Mr. SESSIONS, Mr. PETERSON of Pennsylvania, Mr. MILLER of Florida, Mr. MARCHANT, Mr. HUNTER, Mr. WESTMORELAND, Ms. GINNY BROWN-WAITE of Florida, Mrs. CUBIN, Mr. BURTON of Indiana, Mr. YOUNG of Alaska, Mr. FRANKS of Arizona, Mr. HAYES, Mr. GARRETT of New Jersey, Mr. CANNON, Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, Mr. WAMP, Mr. HALL of Texas, Mr. HENSARLING, Mr. DEAL of Georgia, Mr. GINGREY, Mr. ROGERS of Kentucky, Mr. ROGERS of Alabama, Mr. KELLER of Florida, Mr. ADERHOLT, Mr. MCINTYRE, Mr. SOUDER, Mr. LAMBORN, Mr. CAMP of Michigan, Mr. REHBERG, Mrs. MILLER of Michigan, Mr. MOLLOHAN, and Mr. SALI) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
</p>
<p>
-------------------------------------
</p>
<p>
A BILL
</p>
<p>
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to provide for reciprocity in regard to the manner in which nonresidents of a State may carry certain concealed firearms in that State. 
</p>
<p>
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
</p>
<p>
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
</p>
<p>
This Act may be cited as the `Secure Access to Firearms Enhancement (SAFE) Act of 2008&#8217;.
</p>
<p>
SEC. 2. RECIPROCITY FOR THE CARRYING OF CERTAIN CONCEALED FIREARMS.
</p>
<p>
(a) In General- Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 926C the following:
</p>
<p>
`Sec. 926D. Reciprocity for the carrying of certain concealed firearms
</p>
<p>
`Notwithstanding any provision of the law of any State or political subdivision thereof:
</p>
<p>
`(1) A person who is not prohibited by Federal law from possessing, transporting, shipping, or receiving a firearm, and is carrying a valid license or permit which is issued pursuant to the law of any State and which permits the person to carry a concealed firearm, may carry in any State a concealed firearm in accordance with the terms of the license or permit, subject to the laws of the State in which the firearm is carried concerning specific types of locations in which firearms may not be carried.
</p>
<p>
`(2) A person who is not prohibited by Federal law from possessing, transporting, shipping, or receiving a firearm, and is otherwise than as described in paragraph (1) entitled to carry a concealed firearm in and pursuant to the law of the State in which the person resides, may carry in any State a concealed firearm in accordance with the laws of the State in which the person resides, subject to the laws of the State in which the firearm is carried concerning specific types of locations in which firearms may not be carried.&#8217;.
</p>
<p>
(b) Clerical Amendment- The table of sections for chapter 44 of title 18 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 926C the following:
</p>
<p>
`926D. Reciprocity for the carrying of certain concealed firearms.&#8217;.
</p>
<p>
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
</p>
<p>
The amendments made by this Act shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
</p>
<p>
END
<br />

</p> <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18472/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Content Of Their Character</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18345/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18345</id>
      <published>2008-04-11T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:09:32Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="General"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C221/"
        label="General" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>As a White boy growing up in apartheid South Africa, one of the basic social tenets I learned was that Blacks were an inferior race. 
</p>
<p>
It was an easy attitude to adopt, in those days and in that society: there were no Black politicians as such, because Blacks weren&#8217;t allowed to vote; there were no Black industry captains, because there were laws which prohibited Blacks from advancing up corporate ladders beyond a certain point; and we certainly didn&#8217;t have any Black neighbors in our town, not only because few if any Blacks could have afforded the house prices, but because the Group Areas Act forbade Blacks to live in &#8220;White&#8221; areas. The only Blacks we ever came into contact with were household servants, who were there to do our bidding.
</p>
<p>
And the State-controlled media (radio and Press; there was no TV) were careful to show Blacks in their worst possible light: when there were faction fights in the &#8220;Black townships&#8221; like Soweto, or tribal wars in the &#8220;homelands&#8221;, those were reported with great detail. Likewise, civil wars in sub-Saharan Africa and stories of Black misgovernment and corruption were given the same treatment, and the 1960s race riots in the United States and Britain were seized upon with glee&#8212;all grist for the apartheid mill, and all to show just one simple fact: Blacks were inferior, uncivilized, and incapable of understanding government or management of any kind.
</p>
<p>
It took two factors, and many years, to undo all that propaganda.
</p>
<p>
Education was the first factor.
</p>
<p>
The first seeds of doubt were planted when I was sent to a private boarding school, St. John&#8217;s College, which instilled in me and the other scholars not only a classical liberal education, but the seeds of modern-day liberal thought. Most important, however, was the inculcation of intellectual curiosity and skepticism. We were encouraged to approach everything with a spirit of inquiry&#8212;&#8220;Why?&#8221; and &#8220;Why not?&#8221; coupled with &#8220;Are you sure about that?&#8221; became our guiding principles.
</p>
<p>
In addition, we were exposed to educated Black men&#8212;for many of us, for the first time ever&#8212;in the form of Black clergymen from Britain, invited as &#8220;guest&#8221; speakers to deliver sermons and homilies from the pulpit in our chapel. For the first time, we heard Black men speak perfect English with British accents, and not the broken English and African accents of our own Blacks, the latter being so easy to mock and denigrate. And in our own Anglican Church, the Diocese of Johannesburg elected a Black man&#8212;a <i>local</i> Black man&#8212;as the Dean (later the Bishop) of the diocese, and Desmond Tutu became a fixture at St. John&#8217;s College, speaking not only from the pulpit, but from the speaker&#8217;s lectern at our social and sporting events.
</p>
<p>
The unspoken message was clear: <i>if they have the opportunity, Blacks are just as capable of achievement as Whites</i>.
</p>
<p>
As I started to read more widely, I came into contact with foreign magazines like Time, Newsweek and Financial Times, and started to read about Black achievement: in politics, in business, and in academia.
</p>
<p>
For the first time, I read about the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., who, it came as a surprise, was not a Communist sympathizer and agitator as he&#8217;d been painted by Afrikaner propaganda, but was instead a civil rights leader and a champion for not only Blacks, but for all non-white men. 
</p>
<p>
It is impossible to describe the effect on a budding young opponent of apartheid of the words: <b>&#8220;To be judged by the content of his character, and not by the color of his skin.&#8221;</b>
</p>
<p>
After education came the second factor which changed me forever, and turned me into an implacable opponent of apartheid: television.
</p>
<p>
When television was finally introduced in South Africa in the early 1970s, it was controlled by the State, just like all the other media. But even under those circumstances, it was impossible to control all the content, and when people began smuggling in news shows from Britain and the United States (the video equivalent of the Soviet <i>samizdat</i> photocopies), the images became real, and not just abstractions in print.
</p>
<p>
In the heady days of the 1970s, where student protests were erupting all over the Western world, it was natural that the same started to occur in South Africa, except that we had no Vietnam War to protest. (our own version, the border wars against terrorist infiltration in Southwest Africa/Namibia, were a fact of everyday life, but the casualties were trivial by comparison to Vietnam, and it never became a burning social issue.)
</p>
<p>
What we could protest against, and did, was apartheid. We protested as much as we could&#8212;along with all the other apartheid-era laws, there was a law forbidding public protests except those allowed by the State&#8212;but we were young, and indestructible, and anti-authoritarian, and so we protested, peacefully.
</p>
<p>
And, for my impudence, I was arrested, briefly imprisoned and subsequently acquitted on a technicality, along with many other students. (I should point out that in the mass arrests of 1972, of the forty or so male students in our group of arrestees, almost half were St. John&#8217;s College alumni, so clearly the lessons had been well learned. Of course, not <i>all</i> had learned the same lessons: one of the men later turned out to have been an officer in the Security Police.)
</p>
<p>
It didn&#8217;t matter. For the next decade, I cheerfully ignored the apartheid laws as much as I could get away with: I employed people without the &#8220;proper papers&#8221;; promoted clerks to junior executives, and junior executives to managers; drove cheerfully through &#8220;Black-only&#8221; areas if the route was more direct than the circuitous one dictated by the law, and so on.
</p>
<p>
Never having been one to accept the <i>diktat</i> of authority and social mores in the first place, I found that apartheid was just one of the &#8220;sacred cows&#8221; to ignore, make fun of, or actively try to destroy.
</p>
<p>
I&#8217;ve never changed.
</p>
<p>
Nevertheless, in the early 1980s I decided to emigrate, because I could see that apartheid was doomed, and I thought that the post-apartheid era in South Africa was not one where I would want to raise a family&#8212;not because of the reality of a Black government, but because I thought that there was just too much hatred, and too many generations of oppression for the country to remain a safe place for someone with a White skin&#8212;even a White liberal like myself.
</p>
<p>
So I emigrated to the united States in the mid 1980s, and true to my irreverent nature, have ever since referred to my emigration as &#8220;The Great Wetback Episode Of 1986&#8221;. (My justification: &#8220;If you think your back gets wet swimming across the Rio Grande River, try the Atlantic Ocean.")
</p>
<p>
So here I was, in the Land of the Free and among We The People; the land of the Constitution, Martin Luther King Jr., and the most egalitarian society on Earth, where a man could, finally, be judged by the content of his character, and not by the color of his skin.
</p>
<p>
As I so blithely told a South African friend, himself looking to emigrate here: &#8220;The central promise of the Declaration of Independence has been achieved: everyone can vote, everyone can say what they like, and with application, anyone can achieve whatever they want.&#8221;
</p>
<p>
Well, not quite.
</p>
<p>
It turned out that there was this thing called &#8220;the legacy of slavery&#8221;, and something else called &#8220;institutionalized racism&#8221;, which were instrumental in preventing Blacks from furthering their lot on life. The first made no sense, because slavery had ended in 1865; and the second made no sense, because there was a plethora of laws and regulations designed to prevent such nonsense from occurring. (I paid no attention to laws and regulations which tried to change people&#8217;s <i>attitudes</i>&#8212;from bitter experience in South Africa, I knew the hopelessness of trying to convert an entrenched bigot.)
</p>
<p>
But I saw that not only did Whites buy into this nonsense, but Blacks did, too&#8212;only, in the case of the so-called Black &#8220;leadership&#8221;, the slavery and racism rationale was being cynically used to further their own power and careers rather than that of their race. Indeed, I saw examples (most notably in Chicago, where I was living at the time) where funding intended to improve Black neighborhoods was being blocked by the very Black leaders who represented that community (Gus Savage, call your office&#8212;to quote but one memorable example). Worse still, the funding was not being blocked so that the community should work to improve its own lot and circumstance (which would have made sense). The inescapable conclusion was that having an &#8220;underprivileged&#8221; and &#8220;deprived&#8221; electorate was in those politicians&#8217; personal interest, so that their election campaign slogans of &#8220;Us Against The Man&#8221; could be maintained.
</p>
<p>
Worse still, I saw Black preachers (Jesse Jackson, Al Sharpton and, lately, Jeremiah Wright) make speeches from the pulpit that were so palpably racist, so overtly hateful, and so shamelessly bigoted that any antonymic statements made by White preachers would have resulted in a public uproar and wholesale condemnation. 
</p>
<p>
Let me take it a step further: not even Afrikaans preachers in the Dutch Reformed Church of my youth would have dared say the equivalent things about other races from their pulpits.
</p>
<p>
Instead, in our racially-sensitive America: nothing but a few resigned shrugs.
</p>
<p>
To someone for whom an entire way of thinking had been changed by Black preachers&#8212;the Oxford-educated guest speakers of my youth, Desmond Tutu, and Martin Luther King Jr.&#8212;this perversion of the pulpit, and the indifferent reaction, was shattering.
</p>
<p>
I had been trained as a statistician, and one of the expressions I&#8217;d learned was that when faced with a situation or problem of great complexity, the whole solution began with a small solution of a manageable problem. We called it, &#8220;getting a fingernail under the edge&#8221;.
</p>
<p>
Then a strange thing began to happen: I saw Blacks reaching positions of power, and saw corruption, mismanagement and arrogance appear&#8212;<i>just as it had in Africa</i>. And this was not just a few isolated examples, but everywhere. Detroit, Philadelphia, New York: it didn&#8217;t matter where, but find a place governed by Blacks, and you would find sickening corruption, cronyism, self-enrichment and misgovernment&#8212;<i>just like in Africa</i>.
</p>
<p>
At the end of George Orwell&#8217;s <i>Animal Farm</i>, the animals look into the farmhouse and find the pigs playing poker with the humans, and find that there is no difference between the two groups.
</p>
<p>
So is it with Blacks, and Whites. It is truly a case where the yardstick for the public trust is not the color of their skin, but the content of their character.
</p>
<p>
Sadly, however, too many Blacks are cynically using the color of their skin to hide the content of their character, crying the racist wolf whenever anyone dares to scold them. (It is, of course, a tactic forever denied corrupt <i>White</i> politicians of the Spitzer-McGreevey sort, but that&#8217;s a side issue.)
</p>
<p>
More to the point is that when Blacks do get to positions of power and governance, their administrations, over time, begin to resemble the kleptocracies of Africa more than the law-governed societies of the West, and it takes a massive amount of work to unseat them, because they are often abetted by their own constituents, purely because of their race.
</p>
<p>
Which leads me to another interesting point about African governments: when yet another Black leader comes to power, promising open and fair elections, and soon becomes &#8220;Dictator For Life&#8221;, it&#8217;s the norm rather than the exception.
</p>
<p>
Hundreds of generations of life in Africa have been governed by maxims such as &#8220;survival of the strongest&#8221; and &#8220;to the winner go the spoils&#8221;. More than that, it is not only expected behavior of African leaders, it is also expected <i>by the people whom they rule</i>&#8212;and only when matters become intolerable do the oppressed people overthrow the dictator, and replace him with the new great hope for the future (who then becomes the next oppressive leader: Africa wins again).
</p>
<p>
Let me digress for a moment, to explain the &#8220;Africa Wins Again&#8221; cynicism.
</p>
<p>
I once wrote an essay called <i>Let Africa Sink</i>, which argued that sending aid money to Africa was a pointless exercise, and that the money served simply to enrich the kleptocrats&#8212;and there was ample proof to support the thesis. Of course, because I was talking about Africa, the essay was branded &#8220;racist&#8221;, when in fact it was nothing of the sort. (Had I written, &#8220;Don&#8217;t send aid because they&#8217;re Blacks&#8221;&#8212;well, <i>that</i> would have been racist, not to mention foolish.)
</p>
<p>
The essay was really an indictment of the entire concept of welfare&#8212;and particularly so when abundant evidence proved its worthlessness and waste.
</p>
<p>
The same is true whenever anyone talks about ending welfare in America, and making people responsible for their <i>own</i> welfare. Because Blacks are proportionately the largest beneficiaries of the welfare system, such initiatives are likewise branded racist.
</p>
<p>
In America, incidentally, we have proof that winding down the welfare entitlement works. When Bill Clinton (almost at gunpoint) was forced to sign welfare-limiting change into law, the lot of Blacks (and all other races on welfare) improved almost immediately, <i>just as the law&#8217;s proponents had argued</i>.
</p>
<p>
Nevertheless, to return to the main point, what we see when American cities and towns are governed by Blacks, and are mostly populated by Blacks, is a scenario closer to Africa than to America.
</p>
<p>
Detroit is a striking example.
</p>
<p>
The largest city in Michigan has been governed by Blacks for decades. &#8220;White flight&#8221; has only strengthened the Black voting power in the city, and it would take a brave (or foolish) prophet to think that any White politician has a chance of being elected Mayor of Detroit anytime soon.
</p>
<p>
One would think, therefore, that if Blacks are indeed equally capable of self-government, that Detroit would be no different from any other American city.
</p>
<p>
Instead, it has become clear that over time, Detroit has come to resemble Lagos, Nigeria more than it resembles, say, Pittsburgh or Indianapolis.
</p>
<p>
Whole areas of the city are &#8220;no-go&#8221; areas, under the control of <strike>warlords</strike> gang leaders, and at certain times of the year (like Halloween), the city is ungovernable, and is prone to looting and wholesale burning of buildings. This description could apply to both Lagos and Detroit equally, with only a few minor changes in  terminology.
</p>
<p>
It could also apply, to almost the same degree, to Washington D.C.&#8212;<i>another</i> city with longtime Black government and a large Black voting bloc. And we&#8217;ve all seen the truth about New Orleans, since Hurricane Katrina.
</p>
<p>
What was told to me in my youth&#8212;that Blacks are incapable of governing themselves in the Western tradition&#8212;and that I dismissed as &#8220;racist&#8221; because of its source, is now becoming increasingly less unreasonable a position as more and more evidence of Black mis-governance presents itself, in more and more areas of America.
</p>
<p>
Unfortunately, there&#8217;s not a whole lot that anyone can do about it. The &#8220;logical&#8221; conclusion of the thesis, even if 100% true, is that Blacks should not be &#8220;allowed&#8221; to govern&#8212;a proposition so vile as to be almost unspeakable, even if it were possible to implement such an odious initiative.
</p>
<p>
Many people reading this piece, however, would be quick to ascribe that conclusion to me, when in fact I have written nothing of the sort&#8212;and it&#8217;s the sole reason I mentioned it at all.
</p>
<p>
The lesson to be drawn, I think, is less dramatic.
</p>
<p>
If the Detroits and New Orleanses of America do indeed resemble an African hellhole, I think it would be most prudent not to rescue them&#8212;in the same spirit in which the United States would be foolish to sink huge sums of money to &#8220;rescue&#8221;, for example, Lagos.
</p>
<p>
Certainly, the cries for federal aid money to &#8220;rebuild&#8221; the shattered inner cities should be resisted, until the cities themselves can prove to us all that they are capable of using the money wisely, honestly and as a foundation for their <i>own</i> efforts, rather than as the total underwriting thereof.
</p>
<p>
Of course, the race hustlers like Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton would see such an attitude as &#8220;evidence of racism&#8221;, when in fact it&#8217;s nothing of the kind.
</p>
<p>
It&#8217;s not being racist; it&#8217;s being realistic. Let me end this piece by giving an example of what I&#8217;m talking about.
</p>
<p>
In the early 17th century, the citizens of Amsterdam tired of being constantly flooded out, and built not only the canals, but the dikes and dams which made the city the center of the European commercial universe for centuries, and a port which flourishes to this day. They did it, moreover, without massive amounts of aid funds from the Dutch government, and with a population of fewer than 100,000 people.
</p>
<p>
I would like to see a similar plan for the reclamation of New Orleans, using only labor and resources drawn from the New Orleans population, and supported solely by the government of Louisiana. Federal funding should never exceed 15% of the total cost of the project. (The Port of New Orleans is of strategic importance to the country as a whole, and is therefore deserving of some federal funding&#8212;but only a small proportion of the total.)
</p>
<p>
If New Orleans should prove incapable of implementing such a plan, its government and population are clearly not worth support, and New Orleans should be dismissed as a basket case, and left to its own devices, to survive or fall into ruin.
</p>
<p>
I would like to think that the (largely-Black) citizens of New Orleans and its (Black-run) government could pull off such a feat; after all, the Dutch were able to pull off a similar one, against a far more implacable and constant enemy in the North Sea than for New Orleans, threatened only by the occasional hurricane from the Gulf or flood of the Mississippi River.
</p>
<p>
This is not some acid test for Blacks, nor should it be seen as such.
</p>
<p>
But I have come full circle. I have come from believing that Blacks could indeed govern themselves (despite all that propaganda), through being disillusioned by all the evidence since (Lagos, Detroit), to where I am now.
</p>
<p>
I believe that Blacks should be treated equally to Whites. I believe that a man should be judged by the content of his character, and not by the color of his skin.
</p>
<p>
I believe that for every race hustler like Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton, there are many more colorblind Blacks like Thomas Sowell and Walter Williams.
</p>
<p>
<i>But it cuts both ways.</i>
</p>
<p>
If I am to believe that Blacks and their Black-majority government can rebuild a city by themselves, then I should likewise be able to castigate them for their failure without fear of being branded a racist.
</p>
<p>
I may have come full circle, but on this go-round, a healthy dose of realism has been added.
</p>  <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18345/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Realpolitik</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18534/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18534</id>
      <published>2008-04-09T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:12:40Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="News Wire"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C223/"
        label="News Wire" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>So with Hillary Clinton winning the Pennsylvania Democrat primary in handy fashion last night, it looks as though we&#8217;re in for a battle to the bitter end between the forces of &#8220;traditional&#8221; leftism (Clinton) and &#8220;radical&#8221; socialism (Obama).
</p>
<p>
The interesting part for me is not that Clinton is going to try to win this thing by hook or by crook&#8212;we should expect no less from a Clinton&#8212;but that her side makes a very good strategic point.
</p>
<p>
While Obama&#8217;s followers are screaming about &#8220;number of delegates&#8221; and &#8220;popular majority&#8221; (unsurprising, for a bunch of socialists), the nagging fact for the Democrat Party is where Clinton has won: California, New York, and Massachusetts&#8212;no surprises there; they&#8217;re a lock for Democrats, typically&#8212;but also the &#8220;swing&#8221; states of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and (most likely) Florida. No politician can hope to win a general election without at least two out of those last three, and Obama&#8217;s chances in those states are low to zip.
</p>
<p>
So the <i>realpolitik</i> question arises for the Democrats: do they want to field a candidate who can win, or one who satisfies the litmus tests of the party&#8217;s radical wing, but is almost certain to lose in a general election?
</p>
<p>
The idealists have it easy: it&#8217;s better to lose with integrity than to win by compromise. 
</p>
<p>
The realists, on the other hand, think that change, even radical change, is only accomplished in increments, because (with one shining exception) Americans are uncomfortable with revolutions.
</p>
<p>
There&#8217;s a lesson to be learned here by conservatives, if Obama wins the nomination by popular acclaim and then rides triumphantly into a Mondale-style debacle.
</p>  <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18534/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Killing Brown People</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18467/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18467</id>
      <published>2008-04-08T13:00:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:04:42Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="General"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C221/"
        label="General" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p><b>DDT = bad.</b> Result: poor brown people <a href="http://www.spiked-online.com/Articles/000000005591.htm" title="die of disease">die of disease</a>. (No excerpt&#8212;we all know the results.)
</p>
<p>
<b>Oil = bad; ethanol = good.</b> Result: poor brown people <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2008/04/14/ccview114.xml" title="die of starvation">die of starvation</a>.<blockquote><p><i>We drive, they starve. The mass diversion of the North American grain harvest into ethanol plants for fuel is reaching its political and moral limits.
<br />
 
<br />
&#8220;The reality is that people are dying already,&#8221; said Jacques Diouf, of the UN&#8217;s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). &#8220;Naturally people won&#8217;t be sitting dying of starvation, they will react,&#8221; he said.
</p>
<p>
The UN says it takes 232kg of corn to fill a 50-litre car tank with ethanol. That is enough to feed a child for a year. Last week, the UN predicted &#8220;massacres&#8221; unless the biofuel policy is halted.
</p>
<p>
We are all part of this drama whether we fill up with petrol or ethanol. The substitution effect across global markets makes the two morally identical.
</p>
<p>
Mr Diouf says world grain stocks have fallen to a quarter-century low of 5m tonnes, rations for eight to 12 weeks. America - the world&#8217;s food superpower - will divert 18pc of its grain output for ethanol this year, chiefly to break dependency on oil imports. It has a 45pc biofuel target for corn by 2015.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Even the NYT weighs in with a <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/15/business/worldbusiness/15food.html?ei=5065&amp;en=9e715f242c497f48&amp;ex=1208923200&amp;partner=MYWAY&amp;pagewanted=print" title="doubtful look">doubtful look</a>. (I should point out, by the way, that the last couple of paragaphs in the NYT article are arrant nonsense. Even if some of the starvation is caused by food shortages of non-biofuel grains like rice and wheat, the diversion of corn into ethanol means that there&#8217;s little left for relief supplies.)
</p>
<p>
So that&#8217;s two (and counting) initiatives caused by the Green movement which have, quite simply, caused people to die unnecessarily.
</p>
<p>
And they&#8217;re the ones who no doubt feel morally superior.
</p>  <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18467/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Unwarranted Snooping</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18522/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18522</id>
      <published>2008-04-08T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:07:09Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Constitutional Principles"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C225/"
        label="Constitutional Principles" />
      <category term="4th Amendment"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C237/"
        label="4th Amendment" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>A little while ago, I <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/P5/" title="expressed concern">expressed concern</a> about government not only disseminating, but collecting more information about the populace than they not only needed, but deserved to collect.
</p>
<p>
Here&#8217;s the <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=560771&amp;in_page_id=1770&amp;ct=5" title="latest outrage">latest outrage</a> from Britain:<blockquote><p><i>Government inspectors are to pry into the intimate details of more than 500,000 people a year, asking a series of probing questions about their sex lives and earnings. 
</p>
<p>
Snooping officials will want to know about previous sexual partners, contraception, and how long couples lived together before marriage. 
</p>
<p>
The 2,000-question survey from the Office for National Statistics will raise major concerns about privacy – especially as the data will be logged with the respondents&#8217; names and addresses. 
<br />
...
<br />
Civil servants claim the sensitive personal information will be made anonymous once it is processed at the department&#8217;s headquarters in Newport, South Wales – but that is not enough to satisfy privacy campaigners. 
</p>
<p>
Doubts have also been raised about how useful the information will be, as people have a proven tendency to lie when quizzed about their sex lives. 
</p>
<p>
Investigators conducting the new Integrated Household Survey – at a cost of more than £3.5million a year – will visit 200,000 homes at random each year and question each occupant – about 500,000 individuals altogether.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
I know how I would respond to this outrage, but there&#8217;s no need to provide details about the invective I&#8217;d shower on the interviewer.
</p>
<p>
The most interesting line from the article, however, is this one:<blockquote><p><i>The Office for National Statistics (ONS) claims it needs the comprehensive annual poll to keep up with social trends that will help Whitehall mandarins formulate policy.</i></p></blockquote>...which leads me to the most obvious question, which is: <b>how exactly is this kind of information any business of government, and what gives them the right to formulate public policy based on it?</b>

<p>
As far as I&#8217;m concerned, this questionnaire simply shows the British government&#8217;s most profound contempt for its citizens, but that&#8217;s nothing new.
</p>
<p>
I am reminded, as always, by my thoughts when I first looked at this issue: &#8221;<i>...the more data you give the government, the greater the likelihood that the data will, at some point, be used by the government, and not necessarily to your advantage.</i>&#8221;
</p>
<p>
I don&#8217;t think that the U.S. government has the gall to try asking similar egregious questions in the future, but let&#8217;s bear this in mind in 2010, when the U.S. census takes place, and all sorts of areas will be probed in the &#8220;extended&#8221; questionnaire. 
</p>
<p>
Name, address, number of people in the house: an enumeration required by the Constitution. That&#8217;s all the census demands, and that&#8217;s all they&#8217;re going to get from me in 2010.
</p>  <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18522/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Doomed, In So Many Ways</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18316/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18316</id>
      <published>2008-03-25T12:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-03-25T14:42:12Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Constitutional Principles"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C225/"
        label="Constitutional Principles" />
      <category term="2nd Amendment"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C232/"
        label="2nd Amendment" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>In the great scheme of &#8220;how can we control people&#8217;s lives more and more&#8221;, it&#8217;s difficult to come across one more costly, more time-consuming, and more easily defeated than this one:<blockquote><p><i>Ammunition coding technology works by laser etching the back of each bullet with an alpha-numeric serial number.&nbsp; Then when a potential criminal purchases a box of 9mm cartridges, the box of ammunition and the bullets’ coding numbers would be connected to the purchaser in a statewide database.&nbsp; When a bullet is found at a crime scene, the code on the bullet can be read with a simple magnifying glass and then be run through a statewide database to determine who purchased the ammunition and where, providing a valuable investigative lead.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
The devil, as they say, is in the details, and the detail required in this effort is astonishing. So let me go through it, step by step.<ol><li><i>Manufacturing.</i> I don&#8217;t doubt that the technology is available which would enable ammunition manufacturers to put a unique identifying number onto each and every cartridge case they manufacture. Note that I said &#8220;available&#8221; and not &#8220;affordable&#8221;, nor &#8220;desirable&#8221;&#8212;and I leave it to my engineering friends to debate how practical the initiative is. However, the actual imprinting of the ammo itself is only the tiniest part of this nonsense.</li><li><i>Data management.</i> I understand this topic extremely well, and let me tell you, it is in this area where the whole initiative falls apart. Let&#8217;s just go through the steps, one by one.
<br />
a.) Ammo maker manufactures ammo, encoding each of several billion rounds with unique ID. 
<br />
b.) Ammo makers have to set up and maintain a database, to ensure that numbers aren&#8217;t duplicated within a caliber&#8212;and because ammo has a <i>very</i> long shelf life, you&#8217;d probably have to have an alphanumeric numbering system to allow for non-duplication over a period of at least twenty to fifty years. Add the manufacturer&#8217;s source code number, and some kind of generation code (database geek speak, ignore if you don&#8217;t understand it, but trust me, you need them). Let me tell you: any way you etch it, it&#8217;s a long number&#8212;which has to fit into a short space&#8212;and as numbers grow more microscopic, the reading thereof becomes more problematic.
<br />
c.) Ammo makers set up the system which &#8220;matches&#8221; output code to sales database. Here&#8217;s where it gets interesting. Does the manufacturer have to inform the state to whom they&#8217;ve sold a batch of numbered items? Ammo makers rarely sell directly to consumers: the typical chain is mfr --> distributor/wholesaler --> retailer --> consumer (and the chain may sometime contains a couple of extra links). 
<br />
d.) Does each link of the chain have to submit a sales database to the state? Probably not. The retailer would have to provide an &#8220;end-user&#8221; list to the state&#8212;which would mean that Georgia Arms, for instance, would have to send their database to the state, and so would your local retailer, Jim&#8217;s Guns &#8216;n Ammo. Anyone hazard a guess as to how much it would cost to set up a data transmission pipeline of this size? And I&#8217;m not talking about the pipeline from the stores/sellers back to the state, which is a relatively simple exercise. No, I&#8217;m talking about the size of the data <i>reception</i> pipeline at the state&#8217;s &#8220;data center&#8221;. It&#8217;s a daunting task which bedevils financial institutions, retail organizations and any system which has to cope with a constant, huge flow of numbers&#8212;and what that means is you&#8217;re looking at a <i>best-case</i> scenario where at least 10% of the data will be lost, routinely but haphazardly. (What that paradoxical statement means is that the state would lose about 10% of the data each week, but not necessarily from the same source, or at the same times.) Given the fact that government of any size doesn&#8217;t know its ass from a hole in the ground when it comes to data, I&#8217;m going to predict with complete confidence that about 50% of the data will be lost or otherwise made unusable by data corruption and mismanagement. Now let&#8217;s look at other aspects of this issue.</li><li><i>Compliance.</i> As many legislators have discovered, issuing an edict is not going to guarantee obedience.
<br />
a.) My initial guess is that almost every foreign ammunition manufacturing company will refuse to comply with this edict&#8212;which could, and probably would lead to an import ban on ammo, which, for the people who are pushing for this scheme, is a feature, not a bug. If that&#8217;s not to happen, then it would be up to the U.S.-based importers to set up a laser-etching facility to number the billions of rounds of live ammo which land on these shores. If you can&#8217;t see that happening: nor can I. 
<br />
b.) More important, however, is the fact that a number of states are going to refuse to comply with this edict. In other words, some states will refuse to incur the cost and inconvenience of setting up a data management system which many would oppose on philosophical grounds&#8212;more on that later&#8212;and therefore, a large hole in the system would occur. 
<br />
c.) Key to all the <a href="http://ammunitionaccountability.org/Legislation.htm" title="legislation">legislation</a> is a date by which all &#8220;unencoded&#8221; ammo should magically disappear. Here&#8217;s one example:<blockquote><p><i>&#8220;No later than January 1, 2011, all non­coded ammunition for the calibers listed in this act, whether owned by private citizens or retail outlets, shall be disposed.&#8221;</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Leaving aside just how the millions of rounds of ammo are going to be &#8220;disposed of&#8221; (and I suspect that one <i>particular</i> method would not find favor with government), I am left curious as to how, exactly, this is going to be enforced. All of which leads me to the last point.</li><li><i>Policing.</i> Exactly how is a state going to enforce this system? Let me look at just a few examples.
<br />
a.) If Nevada ignores this system, and California enforces it, can anyone hazard a guess as to how long it will take for some enterprising souls to start moving un-numbered ammo from NV into CA? 
<br />
b.) Is CA going to put &#8220;ammo inspection officers&#8221; at every gun range, to ensure that shooters only use encoded ammo?
<br />
c.) What would the penalties be for the use, or possession of unencoded ammo? Fines? Misdemeanors? Felonies? Gun confiscation?</li><li><i>Sabotage.</i> Over and above all the above issues, comes a simple fact: this system will be sabotaged. It will be sabotaged by the manufacturers, it will be sabotaged by the distributors and retailers, and it will be sabotaged by gun owners. (If anyone cannot see the creation of &#8220;ammo swap meets&#8221; as a result of this, they haven&#8217;t been thinking about it enough. And trying to prevent private sales of ammo between gun owners is going to be about as difficult, as expensive and invariably more useless than trying to prevent the private sales of guns.)</li></ol>And now we arrive at the final analysis.
</p>
<p>
We have seen that gun registration is not only unworkable, but ineffectual. Canada&#8217;s much-touted handgun registration has never, to my knowledge, helped solve a crime, nor has it enabled the police to track down a criminal. All it has done, in a tiny number of cases, is to say that <i>this</i> gun was used in this particular crime&#8212;but that doesn&#8217;t mean that the original owner of the gun was identified as the eventual criminal user.
</p>
<p>
If gun registration has failed so dismally, what chance does ammunition registration stand?
</p>
<p>
Here&#8217;s what will happen: the system (if passed by the various legislatures, and it&#8217;s a BIG &#8220;if") will be trumpeted by the Usual Suspects as a prime crime-fighting weapon. Millions of taxpayer dollars will be spent, and the system will eventually, and quietly, fail. Canada&#8217;s &#8220;millions&#8221; of dollars to create a gun registry ended up costing &#8220;billions&#8221;, and failed. Are we that arrogant / stupid to think that our efforts would do any better?
</p>
<p>
And I haven&#8217;t even <i>begun</i> to talk about the philosophical shortcomings, and potential Constitutional issues involved in this putative legislation.
</p>
<p>
This is one of those typical blue-sky projects that is typical of so many attempted by politicians who don&#8217;t know what they&#8217;re talking about. Their eyes are so firmly fixed on an eventual goal that they fail to see all the obstacles which make that goal unattainable&#8212;and how much this failure will cost.
</p>
<p>
Of course, we all know that all the high-sounding noises about &#8220;crime detection&#8221; and &#8220;saving lives&#8221; are a camouflage of lies. The <i>actual</i> goal is to make ammunition more costly, less available, and more problematic to purchase.
</p>
<p>
We gun owners will not be fooled.
</p>  <br /><br />(51) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18316/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>No Question</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18290/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18290</id>
      <published>2008-03-20T12:47:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-03-22T06:17:48Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="News Wire"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C223/"
        label="News Wire" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>So a few people thought they were going to &#8221;<a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=539609&amp;in_page_id=1770" title="put one over on the bank">put one over on the bank</a>&#8221;:<blockquote><p><i>Bank customers couldn&#8217;t believe their luck when a cash machine began to double the money they requested. 
</p>
<p>
Word quickly spread and from late yesterday afternoon to 8pm a large queue lined up to use the machine outside a Sainsbury&#8217;s Local store in Hull, east Yorks. 
<br />
...
<br />
Taxi driver David Mellors, 37, said he arrived at 7pm but by the time he got to the front, the cash machine had ran out of money. 
</p>
<p>
&#8220;I was disappointed. It was the ultimate buy one get one free sale and I missed out,&#8221; said the father of seven.
<br />
...
<br />
One eye witness said: &#8220;It was really funny seeing all those people trying to get one over on the banks. 
</p>
<p>
&#8220;They were walking away with huge wads of cash and big smiles on their faces. 
</p>
<p>
&#8220;They were ringing their mates and telling them to get down quickly. It makes up for all the banks charges I guess. I hope they don&#8217;t have to pay it back.&#8221;</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Okay, let&#8217;s make surer there&#8217;s absolutely no doubt as to what&#8217;s going on here.
</p>
<p>
<i>It&#8217;s <b>theft</b>.</i>
</p>
<p>
Whether the hapless bank will ever be able to retrieve their money is another story, and not relevant.
</p>
<p>
If I were a mischievous bank&#8217;s computer programmer, I would program those accounts so that the next time  the customers/thieves use their cards, they would be given only £10, regardless of what was requested&#8212;and the accounts charged with a £500 debit, with a receipt printed out with that amount shown as requested.
</p>
<p>
I hope the banks are able to track down every single one of these thieves, and make them pay back the money, with interest. Failing which, I don&#8217;t think that criminal charges are unjustifiable.
</p>  <br /><br />(27) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18290/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Barren Wasteland</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18272/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18272</id>
      <published>2008-03-19T12:00:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-03-17T21:01:41Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Morality"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C228/"
        label="Morality" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>In one of his best-ever columns, Peter Hitchens <a href="http://hitchensblog.mailonsunday.co.uk/2008/03/no-oath-will-sa.html" title="opens fire">opens fire</a> on the permissive, politically-correct culture, and the politicians who enabled it:<blockquote><p><i>Our ancient culture was a forest that took a thousand years to grow and less than half a century to cut down. Now that the trees are all flattened, the people who massacred them find that they are shivering in a howling wilderness that they are powerless to restore to its former shape.
</p>
<p>
All the funny money “private finance initiatives” in the world, all the taxes they can raise, all the concrete and plastic they can buy, cannot rebuild a forest.
</p>
<p>
This is why nothing that they do works. The old mechanisms of loyalty and respect for authority – which these revolutionaries despised – are broken. They can shout all kinds of instructions at us, but nobody is really paying attention to anything they say. 
</p>
<p>
They decree better schools and hospitals, and produce sinks of infection and ignorance, because they have destroyed conscientiousness and dutifulness, and sabotaged obedience.
</p>
<p>
They decree an end to “anti-social behaviour” but the loping packs of feral youths pay no attention, and carry on kicking people&#8217;s heads as if they were footballs. 
</p>
<p>
Is this any surprise in a country whose leading minds have devoted the past half-century to dismantling absolute morality, the married family and the idea of punishment?</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Hitchens is talking about modern-day Cool Britannia, of course, but the message is plain to us here in the United States as well. Only our innate conservatism has so far managed to hold off most of the miserable excesses of those &#8220;leading minds&#8221;&#8212;but it should be noted that the same process is nevertheless firmly embedded in our public school system, in our universities, and in our corporations.
</p>
<p>
As conservatives, we are accustomed to looking to the lessons of the past, to avoid making mistakes in the present&#8212;and those lessons, it should be noted, are often contemptuously dismissed as being &#8220;outdated&#8221; or &#8220;irrelevant in today&#8217;s world&#8221; by the Leading Minds.
</p>
<p>
Well, when it comes to the dismantling of our Western culture, we Americans no longer need to look to the past to see the results of earlier dismantlings: we need only look across the Atlantic to see the contemporary results.
</p>
<p>
Let&#8217;s be perfectly clear about the consequences of reckless destruction of our culture: as Hitchens points out, without cultural underpinnings to maintain standards and &#8220;absolute morality&#8221;, all that&#8217;s left are politicians&#8217; thin decrees.
</p>
<p>
And decrees, as the miserable Brits are finding out, don&#8217;t work.
</p>  <br /><br />(20) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18272/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>The Real Culprits</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18271/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18271</id>
      <published>2008-03-18T12:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-03-18T23:34:32Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Business &amp; Economy"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C230/"
        label="Business &amp; Economy" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>I keep reading about the &#8220;sub-prime crisis&#8221; (&#8221;<i>sub-prime</i>&#8221; being business doublespeak for &#8221;<i>risky loans</i>&#8221;), and how the banks had it coming, and they were being greedy, and so on and so forth. Jeff Jacoby, however, calls it correctly:<blockquote><p><i>The subprime mortgage collapse is another tale of unintended consequences.
</p>
<p>
The crisis has its roots in the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, a Carter-era law that purported to prevent “redlining” - denying mortgages to black borrowers - by pressuring banks to make home loans in “low- and moderate-income neighborhoods.&#8221; Under the act, banks were to be graded on their attentiveness to the “credit needs” of “predominantly minority neighborhoods.&#8221; The higher a bank&#8217;s rating, the more likely that regulators would say yes when the bank sought to open a new branch or undertake a merger or acquisition.
</p>
<p>
But to earn high ratings, banks were forced to make increasingly risky loans to borrowers who wouldn&#8217;t qualify for a mortgage under normal standards of creditworthiness. The Community Reinvestment Act, made even more stringent during the Clinton administration, trapped lenders in a Catch-22.</i></p></blockquote><a href="http://patriotpost.us/opinion/entry.asp?entry_id=36700">Read the rest</a> for its full flavor.

<p>
What is clear, however, is that this mortgage crisis (&#8221;<i>crisis</i>&#8221; being political doublespeak for &#8221;<i>eventual taxpayer bailout</i>&#8221;) is what happens when good intentions replace sound economic or financial principles. It&#8217;s a favorite failure of Marxist theory, of course, when despite those good intentions, the market stubbornly acts in the way that it always has. So when all the systemic restraints are arbitrarily removed, the floodgates are opened for the conditions against which the restraints were set.
</p>
<p>
And then we are all aghast when catastrophe strikes.
</p>
<p>
I blame Congress for this, of course, because they should know better. It&#8217;s not as though the banking industry isn&#8217;t well represented on Capitol Hill, after all&#8212;banking and allied industries comprise the fourth-largest contingent on Capitol Hill&#8212;so it&#8217;s a clear case of politicians attempting to bend economic policy into shaping social policy, despite knowing better.
</p>
<p>
But do they know better? When your wordview is blinkered by the eyeshades of social inequity, it&#8217;s easy to think that &#8220;redlining&#8221; exists because of some malevolent desire to keep minorities from owning property, whereas a sane person would realize that the practice exists to protect the bank (and ultimately the entire system) from a mass of foreclosures, such as what we are facing now.
</p>
<p>
Here&#8217;s Jacoby&#8217;s take, in which he simply ascribes Congress&#8217;s actions to hubris:<blockquote><p><i>The financial fallout has hurt investors around the world. And all of it thanks to the government, which was sure it understood the credit industry better than the free market did, and confidently created the conditions that made disaster unavoidable.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
I&#8217;m not so sure I agree with him.
</p>
<p>
Either Congress was ignorant of the eventual consequences (even though there are several bankers in the House and Senate, and on their respective staffs), or else they were aware of the eventual consequences, and <i>went ahead with the legislation anyway</i>&#8212;and unlike Jacoby, I think that action stems from irresponsibility.
</p>
<p>
Whatever the reason, it&#8217;s a classic case of the triumph of economic reality over starry-eyed social engineering; but the worst part is that in no statements have I seen the desire to eliminate those stupid laws from the books.
</p>
<p>
So all this is going to happen all over again, sometime in the future.
<br />

</p>  <br /><br />(25) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18271/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Welcome Back</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18267/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18267</id>
      <published>2008-03-17T04:46:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-03-17T21:12:28Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="General"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C221/"
        label="General" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>Welcome back to kimdutoit.com.
</p>
<p>
The reopening of this site does not mean that I have changed domain names again.&nbsp; I will continue to blog at theothersideofkim.com.&nbsp; I will also blog here, but the focus will be different.
</p>
<p>
Here is where I will write in a more scholarly or professional manner, suitable for publication anywhere.&nbsp; My future grandchildren will be able to read anything I post here without being shocked.
</p>
<p>
If you are a member of theothersideofkim.com, you do not need to re-register here.&nbsp; Your member registration works on both sites, as the engine that feeds this site is the same that feeds the other site.&nbsp; Login with your othersideofkim.com username/password so a cookie can be saved for this domain name.
</p>
<p>
I am still in the process of moving some of my posts from the other site to here.&nbsp; I&#8217;ll put up a notice on theotherside when I&#8217;ve posted here.
</p>  <br /><br />(12) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18267/#comments">Comments</a> 


      ]]></content>

    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Unholy Alliance</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18370/" />
      <id>tag:kimdutoit.com,2008:index.php/main/single/27.18370</id>
      <published>2008-03-12T13:00:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-05-12T14:03:26Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Kim du Toit</name>
      </author>

      <category term="Society &amp; Culture"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C224/"
        label="Society &amp; Culture" />
      <category term="Constitutional Principles"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C225/"
        label="Constitutional Principles" />
      <category term="4th Amendment"
        scheme="http://kimdutoit.com/index.php/site/C237/"
        label="4th Amendment" />
  <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        <p>Let&#8217;s look at the Fourth Amendment, to refresh our memories:<blockquote><p><i>The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
In light of the above, I wonder what the Founding Fathers would have thought about <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/04/01/AR2008040103049_pf.html" title="this situation">this situation</a>:<blockquote><p><i>Intelligence centers run by states across the country have access to personal information about millions of Americans, including unlisted cell phone numbers, insurance claims, driver’s license photographs and credit reports, according to a document obtained by The Washington Post. 
</p>
<p>
One center also has access to top-secret data systems at the CIA, the document shows, though it’s not clear what information those systems contain. 
</p>
<p>
Dozens of the organizations known as fusion centers were created after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks to identify potential threats and improve the way information is shared. The centers use law enforcement analysts and sophisticated computer systems to compile, or fuse, disparate tips and clues and pass along the refined information to other agencies. They are expected to play important roles in national information-sharing networks that link local, state and federal authorities and enable them to automatically sift their storehouses of records for patterns and clues. 
</p>
<p>
Though officials have publicly discussed the fusion centers’ importance to national security, they have generally declined to elaborate on the centers’ activities. But a document that lists resources used by the fusion centers shows how a dozen of the organizations in the northeastern United States rely far more on access to commercial and government databases than had previously been disclosed.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>
Let me start by making some general principles understood.<ol><li>&#8220;Papers", as defined in the Fourth Amendment, are not just actual paper records kept in one&#8217;s house; they are the documents, whether paper or electronic, which are the records of our transactions with business and government, and our correspondence with other people.</li><li>&#8220;Unreasonable searches&#8221; has come to exclude the casual scanning of databases for &#8220;items of interest&#8221;, and for which no warrant (under existing law) is necessary.</li></ol>Ask yourself these questions: <ul><li>Would the citizens of post-Revolutionary America have allowed banks and other financial institutions to share on a continuous basis the contents of a person&#8217;s file of affairs with each other, without the express permission of the person involved?</li><li>Would Congress have had the gall to pass a law in, say, 1800 which required that banks and other financial institutions share the contents of a person&#8217;s file of affairs with government agents, or allow government agents to peruse those files at will, and without a warrant?</l></ul>The answers to both the above, of course, are &#8220;no&#8221; and &#8220;of course not&#8221;&#8212;and yet that is <i>precisely</i> the situation in which we live today.
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<p>
For most of my working life, I have been a data professional: compiling, designing and analyzing reports; designing data systems which enable close scrutiny of data; and creating data collection methods, physical and electronic, which enable all the above. As such, I understand the depth and complexity of this activity as well as anyone alive&#8212;and I understand the dangers and pitfalls contained therein better than most.
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<p>
For the most part, too, I have been dismissive of many of the fears communicated to me about the collection of individuals&#8217; data&#8212;in no small part because I worked in the supermarket business, where an individual&#8217;s purchases are generally of absolutely no concern to anyone save a few marketing professionals&#8212;but even so, I have always been super-protective of the privacy of individuals&#8217; data. Even when threatened with subpoenas to &#8220;prove&#8221; that a mother spent $x on groceries (in divorce proceedings, to establish a &#8220;reasonable&#8221; amount of support or alimony), I&#8217;ve refused to comply <i>except with the express permission of the consumer concerned</i>. Even if that person gave the permission, I would also make sure that I protected any data which might prove embarrassing or harmful, such as the purchase of condoms by a wife, even though the husband may have had a vasectomy.
</p>
<p>
See how ugly this kind of thing can get?
</p>
<p>
Now apply this kind of sensitivity to, for example, credit information or credit card purchases, and you&#8217;ll see where this is headed.
</p>
<p>
Here&#8217;s the problem. Before the digitization of information, scanning of data files was arduous, time-consuming and prone to error. Indeed, the very enormity of the task was its own safeguard against casual or random searches. Now, of course, we have digital data, electronic storage and search engines which can comb huge databases for anything, with extreme accuracy and at lightning speed. 
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<p>
Worse yet, it&#8217;s impossible to prevent anyone with access to query these databases and it&#8217;s not feasible to require a separate search warrant for each query, for example, so &#8220;blanket&#8221; permission is generally granted, if such permission is even required by law.
</p>
<p>
In one of my earlier posts entitled <a href="http://www.theothersideofkim.com/index.php/tos/single/10412/" title="No Data, No Oppression">No Data, No Oppression</a>, I noted approvingly the attitude of John Cowperthwaite, then-governor of Hong Kong:<blockquote><p><i>Cowperthwaite explained that he resisted requests to provide any [data facts], lest they be used as ammunition by those who wanted more government intervention.</i></p></blockquote>...and my subsequent comment was: &#8220;In other words, the more data you give the government, the greater the likelihood that the data will, at some point, be used by the government, and not necessarily to your advantage.&#8221;

<p>
The modern problem is that we&#8217;re not giving the government any data. Commercial institutions are collecting information about our private lives, and through these monstrous &#8220;fusion centers&#8221;, they&#8217;re sharing it with government as a <i>de facto</i> function&#8212;no warrants, no permissions, no restrictions of any kind.
</p>
<p>
Worse still, we all know that during wartime and <i>in extremis</i>, the government can operate in an extra-Constitutional manner&#8212;and reasonable people do not argue the point, because as the man said, the Constitution is not a suicide pact. But implicit in that permission is that the measures are <i>temporary</i>, and <i>must</i> be repealed when the crisis has passed.
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<p>
I see no signs that this sharing and mining of data is anything but a permanent situation. This is particularly true when we realize that the &#8220;wars&#8221; under which these powers are being amassed are, by admission of government, open-ended: the War on Drugs will never end, and the War on Terror unlikely to do so.
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<p>
As someone who has pioneered the use of search algorithms, and who still owns a couple of trademarks and patented procedures in the field, I have to tell you, I feel somewhat like a biochemist who discovered a miracle pesticide which would end crop blight, and then discovered that the pesticide was being used by the State to gas and exterminate people.
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<p>
I am by nature an optimistic person, and I try always to look for the best outcomes&#8212;but I have to tell you, I do <i>not</i> feel that way in this situation. Worse still, I don&#8217;t have an answer to the problem, either. The information genie is out of the bottle, our papers and effects are open to anyone who shows an interest, and warrants are no longer required for the State to poke into the deepest and most intimate details of our lives.
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<p>
I don&#8217;t know how we can get this back. In the name of &#8220;anti-terrorist activity&#8221;, we have lost our privacy, not just to government (which is bad enough) but to <i>anybody</i>.
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<p>
There is no line in the sand that we can draw and say, &#8221;<i>Thus far and no further</i>&#8221; because the State, with the oh-so willing compliance of private industry, has created for itself a giant blower which can just blow away not only the line, but the sand itself.
</p>
<p>
I have no answers, only hopelessness and despair.
</p>  <br /><br />(0) <a href="http://www.kimdutoit.com/index.php/main/single/18370/#comments">Comments</a> 


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